# Class InfiniteContainer

java.lang.Object
com.codename1.ui.Component
com.codename1.ui.Container
com.codename1.ui.InfiniteContainer

All Implemented Interfaces:
  `Animation, Editable, StyleListener, Iterable<Component>`

public abstract class InfiniteContainer extends Container

This abstract Container can scroll indefinitely (or at least until we run out of data). This class uses the `com.codename1.components.InfiniteScrollAdapter` to bring more data and the pull to refresh feature to refresh current displayed data.

The sample code shows the usage of the nestoria API to fill out an infinitely scrolling list.

    public void showForm() {
        Form hi = new Form("InfiniteContainer", new BorderLayout());

        Style s = UIManager.getInstance().getComponentStyle("MultiLine1");
        FontImage p = FontImage.createMaterial(FontImage.MATERIAL_PORTRAIT, s);
        EncodedImage placeholder = EncodedImage.createFromImage(p.scaled(p.getWidth() * 3, p.getHeight() * 3), false);

        InfiniteContainer ic = new InfiniteContainer() {
    @Override
            public Component[] fetchComponents(int index, int amount) {
                java.util.List> data = fetchPropertyData("Leeds");
                MultiButton[] cmps = new MultiButton[data.size()];
                for(int iter = 0 ; iter  currentListing = data.get(iter);
                    if(currentListing == null) {
                        return null;
                    }
                    String thumb_url = (String)currentListing.get("thumb_url");
                    String guid = (String)currentListing.get("guid");
                    String summary = (String)currentListing.get("summary");
                    cmps[iter] = new MultiButton(summary);
                    cmps[iter].setIcon(URLImage.createToStorage(placeholder, guid, thumb_url));
                }
                return cmps;
            }
        };
        hi.add(BorderLayout.CENTER, ic);
        hi.show();
    }
    int pageNumber = 1;
    java.util.List<Map<String, Object>> fetchPropertyData(String text) {
        try {
            ConnectionRequest r = new ConnectionRequest();
            r.setPost(false);
            r.setUrl("http://api.nestoria.co.uk/api");
            r.addArgument("pretty", "0");
            r.addArgument("action", "search_listings");
            r.addArgument("encoding", "json");
            r.addArgument("listing_type", "buy");
            r.addArgument("page", "" + pageNumber);
            pageNumber++;
            r.addArgument("country", "uk");
            r.addArgument("place_name", text);
            NetworkManager.getInstance().addToQueueAndWait(r);
            Map result = new JSONParser().parseJSON(new InputStreamReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(r.getResponseData()), "UTF-8"));
            Map response = (Map)result.get("response");
            return (java.util.List<Map<String, Object>>)response.get("listings");
        } catch(Exception err) {
            Log.e(err);
            return null;
        }
    }

    int pageNumber = 1;
    java.util.List<Map<String, Object>> fetchPropertyData(String text) {
        try {
            ConnectionRequest r = new ConnectionRequest();
            r.setPost(false);
            r.setUrl("http://api.nestoria.co.uk/api");
            r.addArgument("pretty", "0");
            r.addArgument("action", "search_listings");
            r.addArgument("encoding", "json");
            r.addArgument("listing_type", "buy");
            r.addArgument("page", "" + pageNumber);
            pageNumber++;
            r.addArgument("country", "uk");
            r.addArgument("place_name", text);
            NetworkManager.getInstance().addToQueueAndWait(r);
            Map result = new JSONParser().parseJSON(new InputStreamReader(new ByteArrayInputStream(r.getResponseData()), "UTF-8"));
            Map response = (Map)result.get("response");
            return (java.util.List<Map<String, Object>>)response.get("listings");
        } catch(Exception err) {
            Log.e(err);
            return null;
        }
    }

- ## Field Summary

  ### Fields inherited from class Component

  `BASELINE, BOTTOM, BRB_CENTER_OFFSET, BRB_CONSTANT_ASCENT, BRB_CONSTANT_DESCENT, BRB_OTHER, CENTER, CROSSHAIR_CURSOR, DEFAULT_CURSOR, DRAG_REGION_IMMEDIATELY_DRAG_X, DRAG_REGION_IMMEDIATELY_DRAG_XY, DRAG_REGION_IMMEDIATELY_DRAG_Y, DRAG_REGION_LIKELY_DRAG_X, DRAG_REGION_LIKELY_DRAG_XY, DRAG_REGION_LIKELY_DRAG_Y, DRAG_REGION_NOT_DRAGGABLE, DRAG_REGION_POSSIBLE_DRAG_X, DRAG_REGION_POSSIBLE_DRAG_XY, DRAG_REGION_POSSIBLE_DRAG_Y, E_RESIZE_CURSOR, HAND_CURSOR, LEFT, MOVE_CURSOR, N_RESIZE_CURSOR, NE_RESIZE_CURSOR, NW_RESIZE_CURSOR, RIGHT, S_RESIZE_CURSOR, SE_RESIZE_CURSOR, SW_RESIZE_CURSOR, TEXT_CURSOR, TOP, W_RESIZE_CURSOR, WAIT_CURSOR`

- ## Constructor Summary

  Constructors
  Constructor
  Description
  `InfiniteContainer()`
  Creates the InfiniteContainer.
  `InfiniteContainer(int amount)`
  Creates the InfiniteContainer.

- ## Method Summary

  Modifier and Type
  Method
  Description
  `void`
  `continueFetching()`
  If we previously added returned null when fetching components this method can continue the process of fetching.
  `abstract Component[]`
  `fetchComponents(int index, int amount)`
  This is an abstract method that should be implemented by the sub classes to fetch the data.
  `InfiniteProgress`
  `getInfiniteProgress()`
  Lets us manipulate the infinite progress object e.g.
  `protected void`
  `initComponent()`
  Allows subclasses to bind functionality that relies on fully initialized and "ready for action" component state
  `protected boolean`
  `isAsync()`
  Indicates whether `int)` should be invoked asynchronously off the EDT
  `void`
  `refresh()`
  This refreshes the UI in a similar way to the "pull to refresh" functionality

  ### Methods inherited from class Container

  `add, add, add, add, add, add, addAll, addComponent, addComponent, addComponent, addComponent, animateHierarchy, animateHierarchyAndWait, animateHierarchyFade, animateHierarchyFadeAndWait, animateLayout, animateLayoutAndWait, animateLayoutFade, animateLayoutFadeAndWait, animateUnlayout, animateUnlayoutAndWait, applyRTL, calcPreferredSize, cancelRepaints, clearClientProperties, constrainHeightWhenScrollable, constrainWidthWhenScrollable, contains, createAnimateHierarchy, createAnimateHierarchyFade, createAnimateLayout, createAnimateLayoutFade, createAnimateLayoutFadeAndWait, createAnimateMotion, createAnimateUnlayout, createReplaceTransition, dragInitiated, drop, encloseIn, encloseIn, findDropTargetAt, findFirstFocusable, fireClicked, flushReplace, forceRevalidate, getBottomGap, getChildrenAsList, getClosestComponentTo, getComponentAt, getComponentAt, getComponentCount, getComponentIndex, getGridPosX, getGridPosY, getLayout, getLayoutHeight, getLayoutWidth, getLeadComponent, getLeadParent, getResponderAt, getSafeAreaRoot, getScrollIncrement, getSideGap, getUIManager, initLaf, invalidate, isEnabled, isSafeArea, isSafeAreaRoot, isScrollableX, isScrollableY, isSelectableInteraction, isSurface, iterator, iterator, keyPressed, keyReleased, layoutContainer, morph, morphAndWait, paint, paintComponentBackground, paintGlass, paramString, pointerPressed, refreshTheme, removeAll, removeComponent, replace, replace, replaceAndWait, replaceAndWait, replaceAndWait, revalidate, revalidateLater, revalidateWithAnimationSafety, scrollComponentToVisible, setCellRenderer, setEnabled, setLayout, setLeadComponent, setSafeArea, setSafeAreaRoot, setScrollable, setScrollableX, setScrollableY, setScrollIncrement, setShouldCalcPreferredSize, setShouldLayout, setUIManager, updateTabIndices`

  ### Methods inherited from class Component

  `accessibilityChanged, accessibilityChanged, addContextMenuListener, addDragFinishedListener, addDragOverListener, addDropListener, addFocusListener, addLongPressListener, addMouseWheelListener, addPointerDraggedListener, addPointerPressedListener, addPointerReleasedListener, addPullToRefresh, addScrollListener, addStateChangeListener, addStylusListener, animate, announceForAccessibility, bindProperty, blocksSideSwipe, calcScrollSize, contains, containsOrOwns, createStyleAnimation, deinitialize, deinitializeCustomStyle, dragEnter, dragExit, dragFinished, draggingOver, drawDraggedImage, focusGained, focusLost, getAbsoluteX, getAbsoluteY, getAccessibilityNode, getAccessibilityText, getAllStyles, getAnimationManager, getBaseline, getBaselineResizeBehavior, getBindablePropertyNames, getBindablePropertyTypes, getBorder, getBoundPropertyValue, getBounds, getBounds, getClientProperty, getCloudBoundProperty, getCloudDestinationProperty, getComponentForm, getComponentState, getCursor, getDefaultDragTransparency, getDirtyRegion, getDisabledStyle, getDraggedx, getDraggedy, getDragImage, getDragRegionStatus, getDragSpeed, getDragTransparency, getEditingDelegate, getHeight, getInlineAllStyles, getInlineDisabledStyles, getInlinePressedStyles, getInlineSelectedStyles, getInlineStylesTheme, getInlineUnselectedStyles, getInnerHeight, getInnerPreferredH, getInnerPreferredW, getInnerWidth, getInnerX, getInnerY, getLabelForComponent, getName, getNativeOverlay, getNextFocusDown, getNextFocusLeft, getNextFocusRight, getNextFocusUp, getOuterHeight, getOuterPreferredH, getOuterPreferredW, getOuterWidth, getOuterX, getOuterY, getOwner, getParent, getPreferredH, getPreferredSize, getPreferredSizeStr, getPreferredTabIndex, getPreferredW, getPressedStyle, getPropertyNames, getPropertyTypeNames, getPropertyTypes, getPropertyValue, getSameHeight, getSameWidth, getScrollable, getScrollAnimationSpeed, getScrollDimension, getScrollOpacity, getScrollOpacityChangeSpeed, getScrollX, getScrollY, getSelectCommandText, getSelectedRect, getSelectedStyle, getSemantics, getStyle, getTabIndex, getTensileLength, getTextSelectionSupport, getTooltip, getUIID, getUnselectedStyle, getVisibleBounds, getVisibleBounds, getWidth, getX, getY, growShrink, handlesInput, hasFixedPreferredSize, hasFocus, hideNativeOverlay, initCustomStyle, initDisabledStyle, initPressedStyle, initSelectedStyle, initUnselectedStyle, installDefaultPainter, isAlwaysTensile, isBlockLead, isCellRenderer, isChildOf, isDragActivated, isDragAndDropOperation, isDraggable, isDragRegion, isDropTarget, isEditable, isEditing, isFlatten, isFocusable, isGrabsPointerEvents, isHidden, isHidden, isHideInLandscape, isHideInPortrait, isHScrollThumbGrabbed, isHScrollThumbHover, isIgnorePointerEvents, isInClippingRegion, isInitialized, isOpaque, isOwnedBy, isPinchBlocksDragAndDrop, isRippleEffect, isRTL, isScrollable, isScrollVisible, isSetCursorSupported, isSmoothScrolling, isSnapToGrid, isStickyDrag, isTactileTouch, isTactileTouch, isTensileDragEnabled, isTraversable, isVisible, isVScrollThumbGrabbed, isVScrollThumbHover, keyRepeated, laidOut, longKeyPress, longPointerPress, onScrollX, onScrollY, onSetFocusable, paintBackground, paintBackgrounds, paintBorder, paintBorderBackground, paintComponent, paintComponent, paintIntersectingComponentsAbove, paintLock, paintLockRelease, paintRippleOverlay, paintScrollbars, paintScrollbarX, paintScrollbarY, paintShadows, parsePreferredSize, pinch, pinch, pinchReleased, pointerDragged, pointerDragged, pointerHover, pointerHoverPressed, pointerHoverReleased, pointerPressed, pointerReleased, pointerReleased, putClientProperty, refreshTheme, refreshTheme, remove, removeContextMenuListener, removeDragFinishedListener, removeDragOverListener, removeDropListener, removeFocusListener, removeLongPressListener, removeMouseWheelListener, removePointerDraggedListener, removePointerPressedListener, removePointerReleasedListener, removeScrollListener, removeStateChangeListener, removeStylusListener, repaint, repaint, requestFocus, resetFocusable, respondsToPointerEvents, rotation, scrollRectToVisible, scrollRectToVisible, setAccessibilityText, setAlwaysTensile, setBlockLead, setBoundPropertyValue, setCloudBoundProperty, setCloudDestinationProperty, setComponentState, setCursor, setDefaultDragTransparency, setDirtyRegion, setDisabledStyle, setDraggable, setDragTransparency, setDropTarget, setEditingDelegate, setFlatten, setFocus, setFocusable, setGrabsPointerEvents, setHandlesInput, setHeight, setHidden, setHidden, setHideInLandscape, setHideInPortrait, setHorizontalScrollBounds, setIgnorePointerEvents, setInitialized, setInlineAllStyles, setInlineDisabledStyles, setInlinePressedStyles, setInlineSelectedStyles, setInlineStylesTheme, setInlineUnselectedStyles, setIsScrollVisible, setLabelForComponent, setName, setNextFocusDown, setNextFocusLeft, setNextFocusRight, setNextFocusUp, setOpaque, setOwner, setPinchBlocksDragAndDrop, setPreferredH, setPreferredSize, setPreferredSizeStr, setPreferredTabIndex, setPreferredW, setPressedStyle, setPropertyValue, setPullToRefresh, setRippleEffect, setRTL, setSameHeight, setSameSize, setSameWidth, setScrollAnimationSpeed, setScrollOpacityChangeSpeed, setScrollSize, setScrollVisible, setScrollX, setScrollY, setSelectCommandText, setSelectedStyle, setSize, setSmoothScrolling, setSnapToGrid, setTabIndex, setTactileTouch, setTensileDragEnabled, setTensileLength, setTooltip, setTraversable, setUIID, setUIID, setUIIDFinal, setUnselectedStyle, setVerticalScrollBounds, setVisible, setWidth, setX, setY, shouldBlockSideSwipe, shouldBlockSideSwipeLeft, shouldBlockSideSwipeRight, shouldRenderComponentSelection, showNativeOverlay, startEditingAsync, stopEditing, stripMarginAndPadding, styleChanged, toImage, toString, unbindProperty, updateNativeOverlay, visibleBoundsContains`

  ### Methods inherited from class Object

  `clone, equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait`

  ### Methods inherited from interface Iterable

  `forEach`

- ## Constructor Details

  - ### InfiniteContainer

    public InfiniteContainer()
    Creates the InfiniteContainer. The InfiniteContainer is created with BoxLayout Y layout.

  - ### InfiniteContainer

    public InfiniteContainer(int amount)

    Creates the InfiniteContainer. The InfiniteContainer is created with BoxLayout Y layout.

    ###### Parameters

    - `amount`: the number of items to fetch in each call to fetchComponents

- ## Method Details

  - ### initComponent

    protected void initComponent()
    Description copied from class: `Component`
    Allows subclasses to bind functionality that relies on fully initialized and "ready for action" component state
    Overrides:
      `initComponent` in class `Component`

  - ### refresh

    public void refresh()
    This refreshes the UI in a similar way to the "pull to refresh" functionality

  - ### continueFetching

    public void continueFetching()
    If we previously added returned null when fetching components this method can continue the process of fetching. This is useful in case of a networking error. You can end fetching and then restart it based on user interaction see https://github.com/codenameone/CodenameOne/issues/2721

  - ### isAsync

    protected boolean isAsync()

    Indicates whether `int)` should be invoked asynchronously off the EDT

    ###### Returns

    this is set to true for compatibility with older versions of the infinite container

  - ### fetchComponents

    public abstract Component[] fetchComponents(int index, int amount)

    This is an abstract method that should be implemented by the sub classes to fetch the data.

    When `#isAsync()` is overriden to return true this method is invoked on a background thread. Notice that in this case the method might cause EDT violations warnings, since the subclasses will need to create the Components off the EDT. While these are EDT violations they probably won't cause problems for more code.

    Sub classes should preform their networking/data fetching here.

    ###### Parameters

    - `index`: the index from which to bring data

    - `amount`: the size of components to bring

    ###### Returns

    Returns:
      Components array of the returned data, size of the array can be the size of the amount or smaller, if there is no more data to fetch the method should return null.

  - ### getInfiniteProgress

    public InfiniteProgress getInfiniteProgress()

    Lets us manipulate the infinite progress object e.g. set the animation image etc.

    ###### Returns

    the infinite progress component underlying this container